So, what is Leptospirosis? I hadn’t heard of it until recently. It is a disease that pets can get (and possibly transmit to humans) that isn’t discussed much. I am writing about it just so that you are aware that it exists, but it is relatively rare, so this is not intended to instill fear at all.

I learned about it when a friend (who is a specialty veterinarian) told me that her dog was diagnosed with it after being pretty sick for a while. It was only because she is a vet and savvy, that she pressed her general vet to investigate Leptospirosis.

After doing a bit of research and speaking with a general veterinarian, I learned that yes, it is rare. Her practice used to offer a vaccine for it, but her clinic doesn’t carry that vaccine anymore. Even if you administer the vaccine, it’s only for a certain strain and your pet could come in contact with a different strain anyway, so it’s relatively pointless. Humans experience that to a degree with the flu vaccine. (I get a flu shot every year- I’m not suggesting that you don’t. I’m using the flu shot as an example of multiple strains.)

This general veterinarian shared that while it is rare, she has heard of a few cases. It is contracted from contaminated water, which could be anywhere. Apparently taking a dog hiking where they come into contact with water that has been contaminated by other species’ urine could be a culprit. But that’s just one example.

Here is information from the American Veterinary Medical Association’s website:  “Leptospirosis is a disease caused by infection with Leptospira bacteria. These bacteria can be found worldwide in soil and water. There are many strains of Leptospira bacteria that can cause disease. Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease, which means it can be spread from animals to people. Infection in people can cause flu-like symptoms and can cause liver or kidney disease. In the United States, most cases of human leptospirosis result from recreational activities involving water. Infection resulting from contact with an infected pet is much less common, but it is possible.”

You can read more here.

And another article from the CDC, here.

I asked the veterinarian what to look for and she said general malaise is the most common symptom, though nausea is another. So, if you do find your dog not feeling well and your veterinarian isn’t coming up with any diagnoses, suggest that they test for Leptospirosis. 

Disclaimer: Please remember I am not a veterinarian (at all!). I just know a few and take my dogs to them. This blog was simply a share to create awareness based upon the information you see above. If you have any concerns or questions about Leptospirosis or any other veterinary or medical issues, please contact a professional.

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